Puerto Jimenez, Costa Rica: March, 2025
One interesting aspect of traveling to a more remote place is the surprise. We were traveling to a famous place which holds the last low lying, triple canopy rain forest in North America. Fifty years ago an effort to preserve this area from clearing this diminishing slice of life, represent thousands of species of animals and plants. This preserve is called Corcovado National Park. Many people were displaced and told leave the area to protect the preserve with a promise of compensation, including the Indigenous tribes.
Puerto Jimenez, Costa Rica, is a small town close to the Corcovado National Park and has not changed in 20 years. Our small group went there to print and dye from plants we found near us. We ventured to a Saturday Flea Market and found a market, organized by two women who are working with the Boruca people, Artesanos Naturales, to sell a wide range of artwork.
Boruca, are one of the many indigenous tribes in Costa Rica. They are located among the Talamanca Mountains 20 km from Panama. Like many other tribes, they struggle to keep their culture and traditions alive. Enabling spaces to honor and commemorate their culture has been an important inspiration for anyone interested in preserving culture.
What did we find? A new fibre!
The Boruca people traditionally make fabric from tree bark using a process similar to bark cloth-making found in other cultures. The bark they use does not come from the outside , rough surface of the tree but comes from what they call, "inner bark." They select trees for this use that are softwood like, Ficus-Wild fig trees. I believe this not only provides them with a more malleable fiber but the tree can easily be regrown. I believe there is a lot more to know about this and I hope that more information can be collected.
The Process:
The Boruca also have a long tradition of hand-dying threads from naturally found colors from sources including leaves of the sangrilla tree, bark of the carbonero tree, clay, indigo plants, and occasionally the ink of a mollusk.
My traditions run deep as well. I like to dip almost anything in an indigo vat. So I dipped this sweet miniature pocket book in my indigo vat. Letting the bark fibers soak for hours with the following result.
Like everything else that is new, you want more. I hope to return and learn more next year about this tribe, about the women who founded the Flea Market and the great potential for plant prints and natural fabric dyes.Click here for Sharon's website.